Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory researchers created new metamaterials that harden when exposed to magnetic field, useful to make impact-resistant car seats, helmets, armor, and more

Briefing

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory researchers created new metamaterials that harden when exposed to magnetic field, useful to make impact-resistant car seats, helmets, armor, and more

January 1, 2019

Briefing

  • Shifting Metamaterials – Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory researchers invented new class of metamaterials that stiffen in less than one second when magnetic field is applied
  • How It Is Made – Magnetically responsive fluid is manually injected into hollow 3D printed lattice structures
  • How It Works – Fluid’s ferromagnetic particles form chains in response to magnetic field, hardening fluid and lattice structure as result
  • Reversible Effect – Can also soften again and remain highly tunable depending on strength of magnetic field applied
  • Potential Applications – Include next-generation helmets, neck braces, wearable armor, and car seats that harden upon detecting threats, as well as housing for optical components and soft robotics
  • Next Steps – Include developing single-phase material where fluid component is built-in instead of manually injected, and increasing size of structures

Accelerator

Sector

Information Technology, Military and Security, Transportation and Logistics

Organization

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Source

Original Publication Date

December 7, 2018

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